Acupuncture:
what is it?
Acupuncture is a method of encouraging
the body to promote natural healing and to improve functioning.
This is done by inserting needles and applying heat or electrical
stimulation at very precise acupuncture points.
How
does acupuncture work?
Classical Chinese Explanation
- Channels of energy run in regular patterns through
the body and over its surface. These energy channels, called
meridians, are like rivers flowing through the body to irrigate
and nourish the tissues. An obstruction in the movement
of these energy rivers is like a dam that backs up the flow
in one part of the body and restricts it in others.
The
meridians can be influenced by needling the acupuncture
points; the acupuncture needles unblock the obstructions
at the dams, and re-establish the regular flow through
the meridians. Acupuncture treatments can therefore help
the body’s internal organs to correct imbalances
in their digestion, absorption, and energy through the
meridians.
Modern Scientific Explanation
- Needling the acupuncture points stimulates
the nervous system to release chemicals in the muscles,
spinal cord, and brain. These chemicals will either
change the experience of pain, or they will trigger
the release of other chemicals and hormones which
influence the body’s own internal regulating
system.
The improved
energy and biochemical balance produced by acupuncture
results in stimulating the body’s natural
healing abilities, and in promoting physical and
emotional well-being.
What
is the scope of acupuncture?
Acupuncture
is a system which can influence three areas
of health care:
- Promotion of health and well-being,
- Prevention of illness,
- Treatment of various medical conditions.
While acupuncture is often associated with pain control, in the
hands of a well-trained practitioner it has much broader applications.
Acupuncture can be effective as the only treatment used, or as
the support or adjunct to other medical treatment forms in many
medical and surgical disorders.
The World Health Organization
recognizes the use of acupuncture in the treatment of a wide
range of problems, including:
- Muscular and neurological disorders: headaches,
facial tics, neck pain, rib neuritis, frozen shoulder, tennis
elbow, various forms of tendonitis, low back pain, sciatica, osteoarthritis.
- Digestive disorders: gastritis, and hyper-acidity,
spastic colon, constipation, diarrhea.
- Respiratory disorders: Sinusitis, sore throat,
bronchitis, asthma, recurrent chest infections.
- Urinary, menstrual, and reproductive problems.
Acupuncture is particularly useful in resolving physical problems
related to tension and stress and emotional conditions.
At
Queen West Physiotherapy & Acupuncture, our acupuncturist
treats many of the conditions listed above as well as many more.
In addition to the use of acupuncture, he is trained in Traditional
Chinese Medicine. This enables him to provide herbs and offer
specific diet and lifestyle recommendations to significantly improve
a variety of conditions and eliminate the cause of the client’s
problem.
How
many treatments will I need?
The number
of treatments needed differs from person to person.
For complex or long-standing conditions, one or two treatments
a week for several months may be recommended. For acute
problems, usually fewer visits are required, and for health
maintenance, four sessions a year may be all that is necessary.
Are
there any side effects to the treatment?
Usually
not. As energy is redirected in the body,
internal chemicals and hormones are stimulated and
healing begins to take place. Occasionally, the
original symptoms worsen for a few days, or other
general changes in appetite, sleep, bowel or urination
patterns, or emotional state may be triggered. These
should not cause concern, as they are simply indications
that the acupuncture is starting to work.
It
is quite common with the first one or two treatments
to have a sensation of deep relaxation or even
mild disorientation immediately following the
treatment. These pass within a short time, and
never require anything more than a bit of rest
to overcome.
What
are the needles like? Do they hurt?
People
experience acupuncture needling differently.
Most patients feel only minimal pain as the
needles are inserted; some feel no pain at
all. Once the needles are in place, there
is no pain felt.
Acupuncture needles
are very thin and solid and are made from
stainless steel. The point is smooth (not
hollow with cutting edges like a hypodermic
needle) and insertion through the skin is
not as painful as injections or blood sampling.
The risk of bruising and skin irritation
is less than when using a hollow needle.
Because
only disposable needles are used, there
is no risk of infection from the treatments.
Does
acupuncture really work?
Yes. In
the past 2,000 years, more people
have been successfully treated with
acupuncture than with all other
health modalities combined. Today
acupuncture is practiced widely
in Asia, the Soviet Union, and in
Europe. It is now being used more
and more in North America.
Acupuncture
treatments can be given at the
same time other techniques are
being used, such as conventional
Western medicine, physiotherapy
hands-on treatment techniques
and herbal medicine. It is important
that your acupuncturist know everything
that you are doing, so he or she
can help you get the most benefit
from all your treatments.
Do
I have to believe in acupuncture
for it to work?
No. Acupuncture
is used successfully on cats,
dogs, horses and other animals.
These animal patients do not
understand or believe in the
process that helps them get
better. A positive attitude
toward wellness may reinforce
the effects of the treatment
received, just as a negative
attitude may hinder the effects
of acupuncture or any other
treatment. A neutral attitude
(“I don’t know
if I really believe in this.”)
will not block the treatment
results.
Are
there any "Do's and
Don'ts" for me on
the day of a treatment?
Yes. To
enhance the value of
a treatment, the following
guidelines are important:
- Do not eat an unusually large meal immediately
before or after your treatment.
- Do not over-exercise, engage in sexual activity,
or consume alcoholic beverages within 6 hours before or after
the treatment.
- Plan your activities so that after the treatment
you can get some rest, or at least not have to be working at top
performance. This is especially important for the first few visits.
- Remember to keep good mental or written notes of
what your response is to the treatment. This is important for
your acupuncturist to know so that the follow-up treatments can
be designed to best help you and your problem.
Is
acupuncture covered by health insurance plans?
More
and more insurance companies are covering acupuncture costs
as they are realizing that they will save money in the long
run by having healthier clients who will likely need fewer health
services traditionally covered by insurance companies.